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HomeFood and Farming ScienceExploring Multifaceted Approaches to Food Security and Livelihoods in Marsabit County

Exploring Multifaceted Approaches to Food Security and Livelihoods in Marsabit County

In a formal and enlightening discussion held recently, a diverse range of interconnected points were brought to the forefront, offering a comprehensive view of the challenges and opportunities surrounding food security and livelihoods in a region marked by distinct characteristics and complexities. The panel discussions delved deep into these matters, bringing together experts, community leaders, and stakeholders to illuminate the intricate dynamics at play.

The discussions began by addressing the redirection of funds and the vital need for accountability to the community. This highlighted the importance of transparency and responsibility in ensuring that allocated resources effectively contribute to improving food security and livelihoods.

Dr. Hassan’s perspective on pastoralism as an old system introduced an historical dimension to the conversation, offering insights into the region’s traditional practices. This further amplified the need to harmonize modern practices with traditional methods to ensure sustainable stewardship of pastoral nomadism.

The panelists stressed that policies should not remain generic concepts but must translate into actionable initiatives. They emphasized the need to transition from policy formulation to effective implementation, acknowledging that pastoralism is an evolving concept that requires adaptive strategies. The interconnectedness of various policies was also highlighted, underlining the importance of a holistic approach.


Challenging the conventional notion of water scarcity as the sole issue, the discussions delved into the impact of settlements around water points. These settlements were shown to disrupt traditional practices such as transhumance and rangeland management, ultimately affecting the ecological balance.

Recognizing the value of indigenous knowledge, particularly spiritual and traditional perspectives, the conversation highlighted the importance of incorporating these insights into formal decision-making processes for a more comprehensive and sustainable approach.

The impact of disease control measures on livestock markets was also highlighted along with the practice of sending livestock straight to the slaughterhouse from Marsabit and the exploitation that happens around livestock purchase. The removal of the restriction of a slaughter-only permit sparked discussion on potential solutions.

Emphasis was also placed on acknowledging the community’s intrinsic power to drive positive change, the discussions underlined that food security is a fundamental right that should be accessible to all members of society.

The need for organized markets and efficient water systems were highlighted as key components in achieving sustainable food security and livelihoods.

The value of customary knowledge was recognized as a valuable resource in decision-making processes. The concerns about decision makers not sufficiently respecting local knowledge emphasized the need for inclusive collaboration.

The discussions concluded by affirming the existence of inherent solutions and characterizing pastoralism as a low-input system. The mention of age classes of livestock added depth to the exploration of sustainable livestock management.


In essence, the panel discussions uncovered a rich tapestry of insights and perspectives on sustainable development, agriculture, water management, and empowerment. By embracing a multi-dimensional approach, the panelists collectively shed light on the complex dynamics impacting food security and livelihoods in the region. These discussions serve as a reminder of the necessity for continued collaboration and innovation to drive positive change in the pursuit of a more secure and prosperous future.

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